A benchmark and evaluation harness that tests whether language models can resolve real GitHub issues by generating patches verified in Docker.
xlang-ai/OSWorld
A benchmark and execution environment for evaluating multimodal AI agents on open-ended computer tasks in real desktop operating systems.
- Stars
- 3,225
- Forks
- 548
- Open issues
- 193
- Last commit
- 8 hours ago
What is it?
OSWorld is a benchmark for testing whether AI agents can complete everyday computer tasks by operating real desktop applications. Each task runs inside a virtual machine running Ubuntu or Windows, where an agent receives screenshots or accessibility information and issues mouse and keyboard actions, such as clicking, typing, or running scripts.
The project provides the environment layer that launches and resets these virtual machines, applies task setup, executes agent actions, and checks results with task-specific evaluation scripts. It supports several virtualization backends, including VMware, VirtualBox, Docker with KVM, and AWS, along with a Python package named desktop-env for running tasks without the bundled benchmark data.
The repository also includes baseline agent code, parallel run scripts, a manual task examination tool, and a result viewer. Researchers and teams building computer-use agents can use it to compare agents on a shared task set and report results.
Key features
- 01Runs tasks in Ubuntu or Windows virtual machines with real desktop applications.
- 02Supports VMware, VirtualBox, Docker with KVM, Modal, Daytona and AWS providers.
- 03Evaluates results with task-specific scripts after each agent run.
- 04Runs many tasks in parallel across multiple environments.
- 05Includes baseline agent code and a result viewer for per-domain scores.
Use cases
- Benchmarking a computer-use agent against a shared set of desktop tasks.
- Reproducing published OSWorld results for a new model.
- Manually checking whether a specific benchmark task and its evaluator behave correctly.
- Running large-scale agent evaluations on cloud infrastructure.
Quick start
- 1
Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/xlang-ai/OSWorld - 2
Change into the cloned directory
cd OSWorld - 3
Install required dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt - 4
Run the quickstart example (requires VMware or Docker set up first)
python quickstart.py
Things to know
- Needs a local VMware or VirtualBox setup, or Docker with KVM support, before the quickstart runs.
- Some benchmark tasks need Google account OAuth setup and may need proxy configuration.
- Running the baseline agent requires a paid OpenAI API key.
Topics
FAQ
- What is OSWorld?
- A benchmark and execution environment for evaluating multimodal AI agents on open-ended computer tasks in real desktop operating systems. OSWorld is a benchmark for testing whether AI agents can complete everyday computer tasks by operating real desktop applications. Each task runs inside a virtual machine running Ubuntu or Windows, where an agent receives screenshots or accessibility information and issues mouse and keyboard actions, such as clicking, typing, or running scripts.
- Is OSWorld free to use? What license does it have?
- OSWorld is open source under the Apache-2.0 license. Check the license terms before using it in commercial products.
- Is OSWorld still maintained?
- Actively maintained. The last commit to OSWorld was on Oct 20, 2026.
- What can I use OSWorld for?
- Benchmarking a computer-use agent against a shared set of desktop tasks. Reproducing published OSWorld results for a new model. Manually checking whether a specific benchmark task and its evaluator behave correctly. Running large-scale agent evaluations on cloud infrastructure.
- How do I install OSWorld?
- Clone the repository: git clone https://github.com/xlang-ai/OSWorld Change into the cloned directory: cd OSWorld Install required dependencies: pip install -r requirements.txt Run the quickstart example (requires VMware or Docker set up first): python quickstart.py
- Where can I get OSWorld?
- The source code and installation instructions are on GitHub: https://github.com/xlang-ai/OSWorld
Summary generated by AI from the project's README. GitHub stats refresh daily.
Related projects
Self-hosted control center for running coding agents like OpenHands, Claude Code and Codex across local, remote and cloud backends.
Unified framework for efficiently fine-tuning 100+ LLMs and VLMs with a zero-code CLI and Web UI.
Open-source multimodal AI agent stack from ByteDance, with a CLI/Web UI (Agent TARS) and a desktop GUI agent app (UI-TARS Desktop).
A Rust CLI and TUI that detects your CPU, RAM and GPU, then ranks open LLMs by how well they will run on your machine.
Local, open-source AI app builder that runs on your machine and lets you bring your own AI API keys, an alternative to Lovable, v0 and Bolt.